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A Detailed Guide to What Customers Should Look for Before Buying Used OEM Excavator Parts

  • Writer: RALPH COPE
    RALPH COPE
  • Oct 14, 2024
  • 5 min read

Updated: Oct 15, 2024




Purchasing used OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) excavator parts can be a cost-effective way to keep your heavy machinery running efficiently. However, there are several important factors to consider when shopping for used parts to ensure that you’re making a smart investment that maximizes your excavator’s longevity and performance. This guide will walk you through the key things to look out for before committing to a purchase, from checking part condition to evaluating the seller's credibility.


1. Part Compatibility

Before purchasing any part, ensure that it is compatible with your specific make and model of excavator. OEM parts are designed to fit and work seamlessly with your machine, but you need to make sure the part number matches exactly. Even slight variations in part numbers can indicate differences in functionality or fit. Verify the compatibility by cross-referencing the part number with your machine’s manual or checking with the seller.

Tip: Always provide your machine’s model and serial number to the supplier to ensure accurate matching.

2. Visual Inspection for Wear and Damage

It’s crucial to visually inspect any used part for signs of wear, cracks, corrosion, or deformation. Used parts, especially those for critical components like hydraulic cylinders, engines, or transmissions, must be in good condition to perform effectively. Look for the following:

  • Cracks and welds: These could indicate previous repairs, which might suggest the part has been overworked or weakened.

  • Corrosion and rust: These issues are common in parts exposed to harsh environments, especially in damp or salty conditions. Excessive corrosion can compromise structural integrity.

  • Wear and tear: Check the surface for signs of excessive wear, especially in moving components like gears, rollers, and bearings.

3. Know the Part's History

When buying used OEM parts, ask about the part’s history. Knowing whether it came from a low-hour machine or one that was heavily worked can provide insights into the expected lifespan of the part. The more hours a part has, the more wear it will have endured. Also, inquire about whether the part has been previously repaired, as patched parts may not last as long as those in original condition.

4. Test and Inspection Reports

Reputable sellers of used OEM parts will often provide test or inspection reports detailing the part’s condition. For example, hydraulic cylinders may come with pressure testing results, and engines may include compression test results. These reports give you confidence that the part is still in good working order and hasn’t suffered internal damage.

Pro Tip: If a seller is unable or unwilling to provide such reports, this could be a red flag.

5. Verify OEM Authenticity

It is essential to verify that the parts you’re buying are genuine OEM. Some sellers may market parts as "OEM equivalent," but these can be aftermarket parts made by third-party manufacturers, which may not meet the same standards as genuine OEM. Look for official branding, part numbers, and manufacturing details stamped on the parts, and avoid sellers who don’t provide clear evidence of authenticity.

6. Check for Updates and Modifications

OEM parts may undergo design updates over the years to address known issues or improve performance. Check whether the used part you’re considering is an older version or if it has been updated by the manufacturer. In some cases, it may be better to seek newer models with updated designs for improved reliability and efficiency.

7. Warranty and Return Policy

Even when buying used parts, it’s important to check if the seller offers any type of warranty or return policy. A warranty can give you peace of mind, knowing that you’ll be covered if the part fails prematurely. Reputable sellers typically offer limited warranties on used parts, even if it’s just for a short period. A good return policy will also allow you to return the part if it’s not compatible or doesn’t meet your expectations after closer inspection.

8. Sourcing from a Reputable Seller

The reputation of the seller can make a big difference in the quality and longevity of the parts you purchase. Look for suppliers with a solid track record in the industry, positive customer reviews, and knowledgeable staff who can answer your questions about parts and compatibility. Additionally, sellers that specialize in used OEM parts are often better equipped to provide high-quality components that have been thoroughly inspected and tested.

9. Assess the Cost Savings vs. Longevity

The key advantage of buying used OEM parts is the cost savings compared to new parts. However, consider how long the part is likely to last based on its condition and history. Sometimes it may be worth paying a bit more for a part that’s in better shape, rather than going for the cheapest option that may require replacement sooner. A well-maintained, slightly more expensive part could save you money in the long run by reducing downtime and repair costs.

10. Examine Parts Critical to Machine Functionality

Some parts are more critical than others when it comes to machine performance and safety. For instance, hydraulic components, final drives, slew motors, and engine parts are central to an excavator’s operation. Make sure these key components are in optimal condition, as even minor damage or wear can lead to significant operational issues. Less critical parts, such as panels or covers, may allow for more leeway in terms of wear and condition.

11. Availability of Hard-to-Find Parts

In some cases, used OEM parts may be your only option if the part you need is no longer manufactured or is hard to find new. Many older models of excavators, particularly from brands like Caterpillar, Komatsu, and Hitachi, may require parts that are no longer readily available from the manufacturer. In these cases, used parts suppliers can be invaluable in keeping your machine operational.

12. Transportation and Delivery

Another consideration when purchasing used parts is how they will be delivered to you. Large components, such as engines or hydraulic cylinders, may require specialized transportation. Ensure that the seller has reliable logistics partners who can deliver the parts safely and quickly to minimize your machine’s downtime.


Why Choose Vikfin for Used OEM Excavator Parts?

At Vikfin, we understand the challenges of maintaining heavy machinery while managing costs. That’s why we specialize in providing high-quality used and refurbished OEM excavator parts that meet or exceed industry standards. Our team of experts ensures that each part is thoroughly inspected and tested to give you the reliability and performance you need.


Whether you’re looking for hard-to-find parts or cost-effective solutions for your excavator, Vikfin has you covered. We carry a wide range of parts for all major brands, including Caterpillar, Komatsu, Hitachi, Volvo, and many more. Plus, our commitment to customer satisfaction means you can trust us to deliver the right parts at the right price, every time.


Get in touch with Vikfin today and keep your machines running smoothly with top-quality used OEM parts.

This guide gives you a comprehensive approach to purchasing used OEM excavator parts, ensuring that you make a well-informed decision while protecting your investment. By partnering with a reliable supplier like Vikfin, you can minimize downtime, save on costs, and keep your excavators working at their best.


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