top of page
Search

How to Spot the Early Signs Your Excavator Tracks Are About to Give Up

  • Writer: RALPH COPE
    RALPH COPE
  • 2 days ago
  • 5 min read


Steel excavator tracks are like your machine’s hiking boots — big, heavy, built for punishment. They chew through mud, climb over rocks, and trudge across demolition sites like beasts. But even beasts get tired. And if you’re not paying attention, your trusty steel tracks could suddenly fall apart — taking your productivity (and your patience) down with them.


So if your excavator has started clanking around like an old pirate ship, or if your tracks look like they’ve fought in three wars, it’s probably time to listen up.


This blog is your no-nonsense, grease-stained guide to early warning signs that your steel tracks are dying, and what to do before you're sidelined with a machine that moves like a wounded walrus.


🧱 What Steel Tracks Actually Do (Besides Look Hardcore)

Steel tracks give your excavator:

  • High traction on tough terrain

  • Superior stability on inclines

  • Resistance to wear in abrasive environments

  • The ability to push and pull stupid amounts of weight

They're the backbone of your undercarriage. But when they go bad? It's like walking with broken feet — painful, slow, and really expensive to fix later.


🚨 9 Warning Signs Your Steel Tracks Are Throwing in the Towel

1. The Clanking Symphony of Doom

If your machine sounds like a haunted shopping cart every time it moves, your tracks are probably screaming for help.

🔊 Listen for:

  • Metallic clanks and bangs

  • Squealing during turns

  • Rhythmic rattling that sounds like a maraca full of bolts

🔧 Possible Causes:

  • Loose track pads

  • Worn-out bolts or bushings

  • Excessive track play

🎧 Pro Tip: If your excavator starts sounding like a steel drum band, turn off the music and investigate.


2. Track Pads That Look Like Worn Flip-Flops

Steel track pads are tough — but not immortal. When they wear thin, you’ll notice:

  • Flattened grousers

  • Rounded edges

  • Uneven wear on one side

  • Missing chunks (yes, that happens)

🦶 Bad Pads = Bad Grip. Your machine will start slipping on slopes, losing traction in mud, and skating across gravel like a clumsy ballerina.

🛠️ Fix: Replace worn or broken pads. Don’t just tighten bolts and hope for the best.


3. Track Chain Stretching Like Old Yoga Pants

Track chains should be taut — not stretched out like someone’s grandma leggings. When chains elongate, everything goes out of whack.

📏 Check for:

  • Sag between top rollers

  • Idler pushed to the limit

  • Excessive track slack even after adjusting

📉 Stretch Happens When:

  • Pins and bushings are worn

  • Adjusters are maxed out

  • You’ve ignored track tension since the Zuma administration

👎 Downside: Worn chains cause misalignment, derailments, and increased stress on your entire undercarriage.


4. Pins and Bushings That Look Like They Went Through a Meat Grinder

Your track pins and bushings are the joints that hold it all together. If they’re shot, the whole system collapses.

🔍 Signs of Failure:

  • Visible flat spots on bushings

  • Pins that rattle or wobble

  • Bushings worn into egg shapes (yes, really)

  • Grease leaks at pin joints

📆 Wear Happens Faster When:

  • You skip daily cleaning

  • You work in sand or high-abrasion conditions

  • You never rotate your pins (rookie move)

🪦 Ignored Long Enough? You'll need a full track chain replacement. And probably therapy.


5. Uneven Wear Across the Track Pads

Take a look down the track. Are some pads worn to nubs while others look factory-fresh? You’ve got an alignment issue or worn rollers.

⚠️ Could Be:

  • Track frame bent

  • Rollers or idlers worn unevenly

  • Misaligned sprockets

📉 Result: Premature track failure, higher fuel costs, reduced traction, and your operator complaining more than usual.


6. Track Shoes Missing Bolts (Or Entirely Missing)

You might laugh, but it happens more often than you'd think. Track bolts loosen over time, and eventually entire shoes fall off mid-job.

🧩 Symptoms:

  • Clunking from missing hardware

  • A lopsided “wobble” when driving

  • Finding random track shoes 20 meters behind the excavator

🛠️ Pro Tip: Use thread locker on replacement bolts and check them weekly. You wouldn’t drive with missing lug nuts — don’t dig with missing shoes.


7. Excessive Side-to-Side Track Movement

If your tracks are slopping side-to-side like a drunk snake, something’s worn out.

🧯 Look for:

  • Widened track chain gaps

  • Side wear on rollers and guide rails

  • Track frame damage

👎 Why It Sucks: Leads to derailments, roller failure, and a machine that can’t track in a straight line. Basically: you're fighting it every foot of the way.


8. Cracks in the Pads, Links, or Rail Joints

Steel tracks aren’t supposed to crack. If they do, you’re working with fatigued metal.

🧨 Risk Zones:

  • High-stress joints and links

  • Welded sections of pads

  • Contact points with rollers/sprockets

🛠️ What to Do:

  • Replace the damaged section ASAP

  • Inspect the rest of the chain for stress cracks

  • Don’t weld it unless it’s a field emergency — even then, it’s temporary


9. The Track Comes Off... Again

Track derailments are like flat tires on steroids. If it’s happening more than once a year, your track system is officially a problem.

📦 Root Causes:

  • Chain stretch

  • Failed adjusters

  • Sprocket misalignment

  • Worn-out rollers/idlers

  • Operator rage turns

👷 Fix: Realign. Repair. Replace. Repeat. But most of all, stop ignoring it.


🔄 Rebuild or Replace?

You don’t always need to throw the baby out with the backhoe. Sometimes you can rebuild and save cash. But sometimes? It’s game over.


🧰 Rebuild If:

  • Chain is stretched but pins/bushings are still within spec

  • Track pads are reusable

  • You just need to rotate pins/bushings

  • You caught wear early

💀 Replace If:

  • Pins/bushings worn flat

  • Cracks everywhere

  • Pads missing or destroyed

  • Sprockets and links worn out together

  • Everything is looser than a conspiracy theory podcast


🛡️ Steel Track Survival Guide

Follow this if you want to avoid walking tracks, thrown chains, and undercarriage bills that make you weep.

✅ Daily:

  • Inspect for track shoe damage

  • Check for unusual sag or slop

  • Listen for noise while tracking

  • Clean debris from the chain

🔧 Weekly:

  • Grease the tensioners properly

  • Inspect bolts and hardware

  • Check chain stretch measurement

  • Watch for cracks or pad wear

📅 Monthly:

  • Measure pin and bushing wear

  • Inspect idlers and rollers

  • Check sprocket teeth for shark-fin wear

  • Rotate pins if needed


💸 The True Cost of Letting It Slide

Steel tracks are expensive — but not nearly as expensive as the damage they cause when they fail.

👎 Neglected steel tracks can lead to:

  • Frame damage

  • Cracked final drives

  • Destroyed idlers/sprockets

  • Lost production hours

  • An operator who starts looking for a new job (or a therapist)


💪 Final Thoughts: Respect the Steel, or Pay the Deal

Your steel tracks are your foundation — literally. Take care of them and they’ll power through clay, rock, rubble, and regret like champions. Ignore them? They’ll ditch you on a hill with a derailed track and a repair bill that feels personal.

If you start seeing the early warning signs — clunks, sags, cracks, slop — don’t wait until you’re stranded. Act fast. Diagnose. Repair. Replace.


And when you need replacement steel tracks, individual pads, bolts, chains, or just some straight-up no-BS advice?


Vikfin’s got your back. The parts, the knowledge, and the hustle you need to keep your steel tank of a machine marching on.


 
 
 

Comments


Workshop Locations

Durban: Bux Farm

Johannesburg: Benoni

Vikfin logo

Telephone/WhatsApp

083 639 1982 (Justin Cope) - Durban

071 351 9750 (Ralph Cope) - Johannesburg

©2019 by Vikfin (PTY) Ltd. 

bottom of page