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Rebuilt vs. Used vs. New: Which Excavator Parts Make the Most Sense for Your Budget?

  • Writer: RALPH COPE
    RALPH COPE
  • 15 minutes ago
  • 6 min read
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In the excavator game, margins are tight, downtime is deadly, and parts pricing can make or break your bottom line.


We get it. You've got a job to finish, a client breathing down your neck, and a final drive that just gave up the ghost. The quote from the OEM dealer nearly made you fall out of your chair. Now you're staring down three options:

  • New OEM part

  • Used OEM part

  • Rebuilt (reconditioned) part

Which one makes sense? Which one gives you the best bang for your buck without turning your machine into a ticking time bomb?

Let’s cut through the sales pitches and get to the brutal truth about each type—and when they’re actually worth your hard-earned cash.


🛠️ The Three Main Excavator Part Options Explained

Before we get into pricing, strategy, and failure risks, let’s define what you’re dealing with:

🔹 New OEM Parts

These are brand-new parts from the original manufacturer (e.g., Volvo, Komatsu, Doosan, Hitachi, Hyundai). They’ve never been installed, and they meet 100% of the machine’s original specs.

Examples:

  • Brand new Volvo Penta D6E engine from the factory

  • New swing motor from Hyundai Korea

  • Freshly boxed Komatsu final drive with serial sticker intact

Upside: Reliable, zero wear, full warranty.Downside: Expensive AF. Sometimes 3–4x the cost of a used part.

🔹 Used OEM Parts

These are salvaged components from a dismantled machine—usually one that was retired due to age, an accident, or obsolescence. They’re inspected, cleaned, and often tested.

Examples:

  • A low-hour hydraulic pump from a wrecked Doosan

  • Boom cylinders pulled from a parted-out EC210B

  • Complete swing gear from a Hitachi that had engine failure

Upside: Big savings. Built to spec. Proven performance.Downside: Some wear. Lifespan depends on prior use.

🔹 Rebuilt / Reconditioned Parts

These are used OEM parts that have been stripped, cleaned, repaired, and rebuilt to working condition—often with new seals, bearings, gaskets, or internal components.

Examples:

  • Rebuilt final drive with new seals and re-machined housing

  • Overhauled engine with new liners and pistons

  • Reconditioned pump with pressure testing and replaced bearings

Upside: Lower price than new, longer life than used, often includes warranty.Downside: Rebuild quality varies wildly depending on who does it.


💸 Real-World Price Comparison

Let’s break it down with a typical example: a Volvo EC210B Final Drive

Option

Avg. Price (ZAR)

Condition

Lifespan (est.)

Warranty

New OEM

R95,000 – R125,000

Brand-new

5,000+ hrs

Full (6–12 mo)

Rebuilt OEM

R45,000 – R65,000

Like-new internals

2,000–4,000 hrs

Limited (3–6 mo)

Used OEM

R25,000 – R40,000

Tested/inspected

1,000–3,000 hrs

As sold or 30-day test guarantee

Big difference, right?

But here's the catch: the cheapest option isn’t always the most economical—especially when you factor in machine downtime, installation costs, transport, and risk.


🧠 So… Which Should You Choose?

Let’s break it down by use-case, urgency, and budget reality.

⚙️ Option 1: New OEM Parts — When Reliability Trumps Cost

Best for:

  • Mission-critical machines (your daily workhorses)

  • Projects with severe penalties for downtime

  • Components that are central to operation (engine, main pump)

  • Newer excavators still under finance or warranty

Pros:

  • Longest lifespan

  • Manufacturer support

  • Zero wear

  • Strong resale value if machine is sold later

Cons:

  • Extremely high upfront cost

  • May take time to import if not in stock locally

  • Dealer-only pricing with limited room to negotiate

Bottom Line:If you’re running a Tier 1 fleet and uptime is non-negotiable, you buy new. You don’t mess around with patched-up pumps or dodgy hydraulics. You pay now to avoid paying later.


🔁 Option 2: Rebuilt Parts — The Middle Ground for Smart Operators

Best for:

  • Mid-life machines (4–10 years old)

  • Contractors with solid maintenance teams

  • Parts with common wear patterns (final drives, cylinders, pumps)

  • Budget-conscious but quality-focused buyers

Pros:

  • New internal components

  • Professionally tested and reassembled

  • Cheaper than new, but more reliable than unknown used parts

  • Often backed by limited warranty (3–6 months)

Cons:

  • Quality depends on the rebuilder’s skill

  • Some parts can’t be 100% rebuilt (cast damage, cracked housings)

  • Not always available for every model

Watch Out For:

  • “Rebuilt” with zero proof of work done

  • Cheap seal kits slapped on without real overhaul

  • No test reports or pressure specs

Bottom Line:Rebuilt parts are great value— if done right. At Vikfin, we only partner with specialist rebuilders and clearly state what work was done. If the housing was re-machined, we’ll tell you. If the motor was rebalanced, it’s on the report.


♻️ Option 3: Used OEM Parts — The Hidden Gem for Budget-Savvy Buyers

Best for:

  • Older machines where ROI matters more than lifespan

  • Backup machines or seldom-used equipment

  • DIY repairers and independent mechanics

  • Emergency fixes to get back on site fast

Pros:

  • Major cost savings (sometimes 70% less than new)

  • Availability—especially for discontinued models

  • Fast shipping from stock

  • Real OEM quality, even if worn

Cons:

  • Unknown service history unless well documented

  • May have cosmetic wear or minor dings

  • Shorter expected lifespan

  • Not all parts are worth buying used (e.g. electronics, seals)

Smart Used Buys:

  • Final drives (if inspected and pressure tested)

  • Boom and arm cylinders

  • Swing gearboxes

  • Complete undercarriage components (idlers, sprockets)

  • Engines (if compression-tested)

Risky Used Buys:

  • Electronics or ECUs

  • Hydraulic hoses and seals

  • Turbochargers without test proof

Bottom Line:Used parts can be a gold mine—if you buy from a seller who knows their stuff. At Vikfin, we don’t just hand you a greasy hunk of steel. We document wear, test components, and show you real images of the exact item.


🧰 How Vikfin Helps You Choose the Right Option

We’re not just selling parts. We’re helping you protect your business.

Here’s how we make sure you get the right part for your machine—and your wallet:

🔍 1. We Listen First

Tell us the problem. Tell us your budget. We’ll suggest the best fit—whether that’s used, rebuilt, or new. If it’s not worth fixing? We’ll say so.

🏗️ 2. We Dismantle Ourselves

Unlike online middlemen, we actually break down excavators here in SA. We know where each part came from. No guesswork.

📸 3. Real Photos and Test Reports

What you see is what you get. If we say it’s been rebuilt, we show you receipts and test specs. If it’s used, you’ll see every mark and scratch before you buy.

🔩 4. We Offer Advice on Fitment

Unsure if a Volvo D6D engine fits your EC210? Or if a Hyundai swing motor fits your older Robex? Send us your serial plate—we’ll confirm or deny before you spend a cent.


🔄 Case Study: Two Buyers, Two Choices

Client A: Plant hire company, JoburgMachine: Komatsu PC200-7Problem: Final drive failureOption 1: New OEM (R108,000)Option 2: Used OEM from Vikfin (R38,000)

➡️ Went with used OEM, ran 2,800 hours before needing a seal kit. Still in service today.

Client B: Earthmoving contractor, DurbanMachine: Doosan DX225LCProblem: Hydraulic pump cavitationOption 1: Cheap aftermarket rebuild (R32,000)Option 2: Rebuilt OEM from Vikfin (R58,000)

➡️ Bought aftermarket elsewhere, failed in 6 weeks. Then came to Vikfin, got the rebuilt OEM. Still running a year later.

Moral of the story:Saving R20k isn’t saving if you blow R80k in downtime.


📣 The Real Question: What’s the Cost of Being Wrong?

Let’s be brutally honest.

You can always get another part.You can’t always recover from downtime, lost contracts, or a machine destroyed by a shoddy component.

A bad part isn’t just a nuisance—it’s a business liability.

🚧 Part Selection Cheat Sheet

Situation

Best Option

Brand-new machine still under warranty

New OEM only

Mid-life excavator with high workload

Rebuilt OEM

Older machine, lower usage

Used OEM

Machine is for resale soon

Used or rebuilt OEM

Emergency repair, minimal budget

Used OEM if tested

High-value job with no failure tolerance

New or rebuilt OEM

🔚 Final Thoughts: The Smartest Part Is the One That Lasts

Choosing between new, rebuilt, and used isn’t just about price—it’s about risk management, uptime, and realistic expectations.

  • Want total peace of mind? Go new.

  • Want balance between savings and performance? Rebuilt is your play.

  • Want to stretch your budget without getting scammed? Used OEM from a trusted supplier is the win.

At Vikfin, we’ve spent years helping South African contractors, fleet managers, plant hire companies, and solo operators get the right parts at the right time—without burning their budgets.


📞 Let’s Keep Your Machine Running

Looking for a tested, genuine used OEM part, or want to compare options?

🔧 Call or WhatsApp us today📩 www.vikfin.co.za🚚 We ship nationwide across South Africa

Your machine doesn’t care if the part is new or used. It only cares that it works.


 
 
 

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