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Excavator Clone Wars: How Komatsu, Volvo, Doosan & Hitachi Parts Interchange—and Why Vikfin Knows the Code

  • Writer: RALPH COPE
    RALPH COPE
  • Apr 2
  • 5 min read

Updated: Apr 7

In the world of heavy machinery, nothing stops a project in its tracks like a broken excavator. And when that happens, the race is on to source the right part—fast. But what if the "right" part isn’t necessarily from the same brand? What if a Volvo part fits perfectly on a Doosan? Or a Hitachi boom cylinder slots right into a Komatsu frame?


Welcome to the realm of OEM part interchangeability—an art and science that separates the amateurs from the experts. It’s not about luck. It’s about insider knowledge, technical understanding, and practical experience. And at Vikfin, we’ve built our reputation on being the Sherlock Holmes of part compatibility—decoding the complex web of OEM similarities so our clients save time, money, and headaches.

In this blog, we’ll uncover:

  • Why certain parts from major brands are interchangeable

  • The most commonly interchangeable components

  • What to watch out for

  • How to check compatibility

  • And why Vikfin is your ultimate partner in the swap game


Why Are Excavator Parts Interchangeable Across Brands?

At first glance, it seems counterintuitive. Why would fierce competitors like Komatsu and Doosan make parts that fit each other’s machines?

Here’s why:

  1. Shared OEM Suppliers: Many excavator brands source components from the same third-party manufacturers. For example, Kawasaki supplies pumps used in multiple brands. That means a Kawasaki hydraulic pump on a Hitachi may be identical to the one used on a Komatsu—down to the bolt pattern and flow specs.

  2. Global Standardization: As the heavy machinery industry globalized, component standards became more uniform. This reduces manufacturing costs and allows easier servicing worldwide.

  3. Design "Borrowing": Let’s just say, some brands took inspiration from others. Many Asian brands, especially in the early 2000s, reverse-engineered parts from Japanese machines. Today, this creates unexpected compatibility.

  4. Engine and Drivetrain Similarities: Many machines use common engines—like Isuzu, Mitsubishi, or Cummins—which means that ancillaries like starters, exhausts, and radiators are often swappable.


Volvo, Komatsu, Doosan, Hitachi: Where the Swap Magic Happens

Let’s take a closer look at each brand and where their parts often overlap with others:

1. Komatsu

Komatsu machines are known for reliability and simplicity. Many of their 20-ton excavators (like the PC200 series) share dimensions and systems with other Japanese brands.

Interchangeable parts:

  • Boom and dipper cylinders often match those of Hitachi ZX200 series

  • Swing motors share similarities with Doosan DX225

  • Track adjusters have equivalent specs to Volvo EC210

2. Volvo

Volvo’s EC210 and EC240 series are legendary, and not just for their performance. They feature parts manufactured by third-party suppliers like Kawasaki (pumps), Rexroth (valve banks), and Cummins (engines on some models).

Interchangeable parts:

  • Hydraulic pumps often interchangeable with Doosan DX225/300

  • Final drives compatible with Komatsu PC220

  • Engine ancillaries (like alternators, turbochargers) match Hyundai and Doosan

3. Doosan

South Korea’s Doosan is no stranger to global parts. Their DX220 and DX300 models share uncanny similarities with Komatsu and Hyundai counterparts.

Interchangeable parts:

  • Swing motors and slew rings often fit Hitachi or Volvo

  • Boom cylinders interchangeable with Komatsu PC210

  • Radiators and coolers similar to those in Volvo EC240

4. Hitachi

One of the oldest names in the business, Hitachi has collaborated with John Deere and others over the years. Their designs are often copied—intentionally or otherwise.

Interchangeable parts:

  • Valve banks used on ZX200 series also work with Komatsu PC200

  • Boom/dipper/stick cylinders cross-compatible with Doosan DX225

  • Electrical harnesses and control panels similar to older Komatsu systems


Top 10 Components with High Interchangeability

  1. Hydraulic Pumps (Kawasaki, Rexroth brands across OEMs)

  2. Final Drives

  3. Track Adjusters

  4. Swing Motors

  5. Hydraulic Cylinders (boom, dipper, bucket)

  6. Valve Banks

  7. Cab Assemblies

  8. Steel Tracks

  9. Engine Ancillaries (alternators, starters, injectors)

  10. Air Coolers and Radiators


How to Check Compatibility Without Guessing

Not all parts are interchangeable, and guessing is a surefire way to waste money. Here’s how to check safely:

Cross-reference OEM part numbers

If the OEM part numbers match or have only minor suffix differences, they’re likely the same or very close.

Check physical dimensions

Bolt holes, flange size, mounting brackets—all must align. At Vikfin, we measure and verify before recommending a substitute.

Know the supplier

If the original part was made by Kawasaki, Bosch Rexroth, or Cummins, chances are, it appears in multiple brands.

Ask Vikfin

Seriously—this is what we do best. We’ve stripped hundreds of machines, logged dimensions, compared fittings, and built a database of compatibility knowledge no spreadsheet could ever match.


Why Interchangeability Saves You Money

Buying new OEM parts can be painfully expensive—especially in Southern Africa where shipping, customs, and downtime add to the cost.

Swapping in a compatible used OEM part from a different brand can:

  • Cut costs by 40–70%

  • Reduce machine downtime

  • Keep older machines in service longer

  • Solve availability issues quickly


Why Vikfin is the Compatibility Kingpin

At Vikfin, we’re not just selling used parts. We’re in the problem-solving business.

Here’s what sets us apart:

🔧 Hands-On Experience

We strip the machines ourselves. We don’t rely on theory. When a Doosan pump fits a Komatsu frame, it’s because we tried it, tested it, and proved it.

🔍 Expert Matching

We match parts not just by brand, but by specs, size, function, and supplier origin. Our team includes engineers and technicians who’ve worked across multiple OEMs.

💰 Lowest Price Guarantee

We don’t just promise value—we guarantee it. If you find a compatible part at a better price, we’ll beat it.

🔁 Wide Range of Inventory

From boom cylinders to valve banks, we’ve got thousands of tested OEM parts stripped from Volvo, Komatsu, Doosan, and Hitachi machines.

🛠️ We’ll Help You Modify

Sometimes, a near-fit can become a perfect match with minor mods. We’ll advise what’s possible and what isn’t—so you don’t burn time or cash.


When Interchangeability Doesn't Work

Despite the many wins, not all parts are swappable.

Avoid interchanging:

  • Control modules with embedded software (brand-specific)

  • Electrical harnesses (unless fully compatible)

  • Certain cab components like digital display units

  • Parts from machines that differ drastically in tonnage

Still not sure? That’s when you call us.


Real-World Examples from Vikfin’s Workshop

  • A client with a damaged Komatsu PC210 swing motor couldn’t find a replacement. We sourced one from a Doosan DX225, confirmed compatibility, and had his machine back on site in 48 hours.

  • Another client needed a track adjuster for a Volvo EC210B, but supply was backlogged. We supplied a Hyundai Robex 210 adjuster—identical dimensions. Fit perfectly.

  • A fleet owner saved thousands by fitting a Hitachi ZX200 boom cylinder onto his Komatsu PC200, with zero compromise on performance.


Final Word: Compatibility Is a Superpower—If You Know How to Use It

In a perfect world, every excavator would run forever. But in reality, machines break. And when they do, getting them back on site quickly, affordably, and reliably is everything.


That’s where understanding part interchangeability becomes your secret weapon.

And when you're unsure, there's one name to remember: Vikfin. We're not just part dealers—we’re compatibility experts, ready to keep your fleet moving, no matter the badge on the side of your machine.


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