The True Cost of Cheap Excavator Parts: Why Used OEM Beats Aftermarket Every Time
- RALPH COPE

- 2 hours ago
- 4 min read

Most contractors think cost control starts with buying cheaper parts.But in the excavator world—cheap parts are the most expensive mistake you can make.
Ask anyone who’s had a machine sidelined for a week because of a R3,000 “bargain” hydraulic pump seal kit that failed after 20 hours of work. Or the guy who tried to save money on a no-name swing motor and ended up rebuilding the entire upper structure after catastrophic internal metal contamination.
At Vikfin, we see this every week. Machines arrive with problems that never should have existed—if the owner had just used quality Used OEM parts instead of gambling on cheap aftermarket components.
So let’s break down the real numbers, the real risks, and the real consequences behind buying the “budget option.”
Why Cheap Aftermarket Causes Expensive Breakdowns
Cheap parts look good upfront because they have:
✔ Lower sticker price✔ Availability everywhere✔ Quick delivery
But the engineering behind these parts is nowhere near OEM standards:
Inferior materials
Incorrect tolerances
Lower-grade seals
Poor heat treatment
Weak hydraulic resistance
No predictable lifespan
And in heavy machinery, a bad part doesn’t just fail—it destroys other components.
The Domino Effect of a Bad Component
Let’s look at real scenarios we see repeatedly.
1. Cheap Travel Motor → R80,000 Final Drive Damage
A weak travel motor overheats…which pushes contaminated oil into the gearbox…which destroys the planetary gears…which ruins the bearing races…which triggers metal contamination…which destroys the seals…which floods the machine with debris.
Cost breakdown:
Cheap travel motor: R8,000
Rebuilt final drive: R35,000
Replacement gears + bearings: R18,000
Labour: R7,000
Downtime cost (1–3 days): R10,000–R25,000
Total: R60,000–R85,000+All because of a “budget” part that didn’t have proper internal tolerances.
2. Inexpensive Pump Seal Kit → System-Wide Hydraulic Failure
Non-OEM seal kits often:
Don’t withstand high-pressure spikes
Crack under heat
Swell under certain hydraulic oils
Fail early due to poor material quality
This causes internal bypassing, overheating, and pump starvation.
End result:
Cavitation damage
Burned valve plates
Metal contamination
Blocked filters
Damage to swing motor + travel motors
The R1,200 seal kit becomes a R20,000–R70,000 repair.
3. Low-Quality Electrical Sensors → ECU Shutdown
Excavators depend on:
Pressure sensors
RPM sensors
Temp sensors
Solenoids
Position sensors
Cheap sensors give incorrect readings, which triggers false:
Limp modes
ECU lockouts
Overheat warnings
Pump derating
Your machine goes from “working fine” to shutting down without warning.
OEM sensors are calibrated. Aftermarket sensors are guessed.
The Science Behind Why OEM Parts Last Longer
OEM parts are built with:
1. Correct metallurgy
OEM gears and shafts undergo:
Case hardening
Carburizing
Controlled heat treatment
Cheap parts cut all these corners.
2. Designed tolerances
OEM components are engineered to micron-level tolerances:
Valve plates
Rotors
Pistons
Swash plates
Hydraulic seals
Aftermarket parts often copy dimensions but never match tolerances.
And in hydraulics, tolerance = lifespan.
3. Quality control
OEM manufacturing includes:
X-ray inspection
Hardness testing
Pressure testing
Balance testing
3D scanning
Aftermarket?Maybe none of that.
4. Material compatibility
OEM parts are designed specifically for:
Heat cycles
Oil viscosity
Load distribution
System pressure
Working environment
Duty cycle
Aftermarket tries to “fit everything” and ends up fitting nothing well.
Why Used OEM Is Better Than New Aftermarket
This is where Vikfin excels:Used OEM performs better than brand-new aftermarket—every single time.
Why?
Because used OEM parts were:
Built by original manufacturers
Designed for the machine
Stress-tested in real operations
Proven to last thousands of hours
Made from correct materials
Engineered to correct tolerances
Even with 2,000–6,000 hours of use, OEM parts typically outperform aftermarket parts fresh from the box.
The True Cost Comparison
Let’s look at real-world cost per 1,000 operating hours:
Part Type | Price | Typical Lifespan | Cost per 1,000 Hours |
Used OEM | Medium | 3,000–8,000 hrs | Lowest |
New Aftermarket | Low | 200–1,500 hrs | Highest |
New OEM | High | 6,000–12,000 hrs | Medium |
Even though used OEM has a middle price, it wins in:
✔ Long lifespan✔ Low failure rate✔ Minimal downtime✔ Protection for surrounding components
Aftermarket produces the illusion of savings—but costs you far more later.
Real Example From South Africa: The R9,000 Mistake
A contractor in Durban installed a cheap swing motor cartridge:
It ran 300 hours
Developed internal scoring
Sent metal into the hydraulic tank
Destroyed the pump, center joint, and both travel motors
Total damage: R145,000
A used OEM swing cartridge from Vikfin would have cost around R19,000and lasted 4,000+ hours.
What Vikfin Does Differently
When Vikfin sources used OEM components, they undergo:
✔ Full teardown inspection
✔ Component-level cleaning
✔ Pressure testing
✔ Tolerance checks
✔ Seal verification
✔ Fluid contamination checks
✔ Bearing condition assessment
✔ Gear mesh inspection
✔ After-run testing
You don’t just buy a used part—you buy a proven component that’s already survived thousands of tough hours.
Cheap Aftermarket vs Used OEM: The Brutal Truth
Aftermarket says:
“It fits.”
But Vikfin knows:
Fitting isn’t the same as functioning.
The Hidden Costs of Cheap Parts Most Contractors Forget
1. Downtime
Every day your machine is dead, your income stops.
2. Labour costs
Replacing a bad part twice = paying twice.
3. Collateral damage
Hydraulics are not isolated.One weak part destroys the system.
4. Excess fuel usage
Cheap parts operate inefficiently.
5. Warranty denial
Manufacturers can decline repairs due to non-OEM parts.
6. Productivity loss
Machine runs slower, weaker, hotter.
7. Operator frustration
A machine that stutters or overheats kills workflow.
Used OEM: The Smart Contractor’s Advantage
The best contractors in SA know the rule:
“Buy OEM. If you can’t afford new, buy used OEM. Don’t touch aftermarket unless you want trouble.”
Used OEM gives you:
✔ Reliability✔ Correct engineering✔ Predictable performance✔ Longer lifespan✔ Lower long-term costs✔ Less downtime✔ Better resale value
And that is exactly what Vikfin delivers—quality used OEM parts that keep your excavator earning, not burning.
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