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The True Cost of Cheap Excavator Parts: Why Used OEM Beats Aftermarket Every Time

  • Writer: RALPH COPE
    RALPH COPE
  • 2 hours ago
  • 4 min read
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Most contractors think cost control starts with buying cheaper parts.But in the excavator world—cheap parts are the most expensive mistake you can make.


Ask anyone who’s had a machine sidelined for a week because of a R3,000 “bargain” hydraulic pump seal kit that failed after 20 hours of work. Or the guy who tried to save money on a no-name swing motor and ended up rebuilding the entire upper structure after catastrophic internal metal contamination.


At Vikfin, we see this every week. Machines arrive with problems that never should have existed—if the owner had just used quality Used OEM parts instead of gambling on cheap aftermarket components.


So let’s break down the real numbers, the real risks, and the real consequences behind buying the “budget option.”


Why Cheap Aftermarket Causes Expensive Breakdowns

Cheap parts look good upfront because they have:

✔ Lower sticker price✔ Availability everywhere✔ Quick delivery

But the engineering behind these parts is nowhere near OEM standards:

  • Inferior materials

  • Incorrect tolerances

  • Lower-grade seals

  • Poor heat treatment

  • Weak hydraulic resistance

  • No predictable lifespan

And in heavy machinery, a bad part doesn’t just fail—it destroys other components.


The Domino Effect of a Bad Component

Let’s look at real scenarios we see repeatedly.


1. Cheap Travel Motor → R80,000 Final Drive Damage

A weak travel motor overheats…which pushes contaminated oil into the gearbox…which destroys the planetary gears…which ruins the bearing races…which triggers metal contamination…which destroys the seals…which floods the machine with debris.

Cost breakdown:

  • Cheap travel motor: R8,000

  • Rebuilt final drive: R35,000

  • Replacement gears + bearings: R18,000

  • Labour: R7,000

  • Downtime cost (1–3 days): R10,000–R25,000

Total: R60,000–R85,000+All because of a “budget” part that didn’t have proper internal tolerances.


2. Inexpensive Pump Seal Kit → System-Wide Hydraulic Failure

Non-OEM seal kits often:

  • Don’t withstand high-pressure spikes

  • Crack under heat

  • Swell under certain hydraulic oils

  • Fail early due to poor material quality


This causes internal bypassing, overheating, and pump starvation.


End result:

  • Cavitation damage

  • Burned valve plates

  • Metal contamination

  • Blocked filters

  • Damage to swing motor + travel motors


The R1,200 seal kit becomes a R20,000–R70,000 repair.


3. Low-Quality Electrical Sensors → ECU Shutdown


Excavators depend on:

  • Pressure sensors

  • RPM sensors

  • Temp sensors

  • Solenoids

  • Position sensors


Cheap sensors give incorrect readings, which triggers false:

  • Limp modes

  • ECU lockouts

  • Overheat warnings

  • Pump derating


Your machine goes from “working fine” to shutting down without warning.

OEM sensors are calibrated. Aftermarket sensors are guessed.


The Science Behind Why OEM Parts Last Longer

OEM parts are built with:


1. Correct metallurgy

OEM gears and shafts undergo:

  • Case hardening

  • Carburizing

  • Controlled heat treatment

Cheap parts cut all these corners.


2. Designed tolerances

OEM components are engineered to micron-level tolerances:

  • Valve plates

  • Rotors

  • Pistons

  • Swash plates

  • Hydraulic seals

Aftermarket parts often copy dimensions but never match tolerances.

And in hydraulics, tolerance = lifespan.


3. Quality control

OEM manufacturing includes:

  • X-ray inspection

  • Hardness testing

  • Pressure testing

  • Balance testing

  • 3D scanning

Aftermarket?Maybe none of that.


4. Material compatibility

OEM parts are designed specifically for:

  • Heat cycles

  • Oil viscosity

  • Load distribution

  • System pressure

  • Working environment

  • Duty cycle


Aftermarket tries to “fit everything” and ends up fitting nothing well.


Why Used OEM Is Better Than New Aftermarket


This is where Vikfin excels:Used OEM performs better than brand-new aftermarket—every single time.

Why?


Because used OEM parts were:

  • Built by original manufacturers

  • Designed for the machine

  • Stress-tested in real operations

  • Proven to last thousands of hours

  • Made from correct materials

  • Engineered to correct tolerances


Even with 2,000–6,000 hours of use, OEM parts typically outperform aftermarket parts fresh from the box.


The True Cost Comparison

Let’s look at real-world cost per 1,000 operating hours:

Part Type

Price

Typical Lifespan

Cost per 1,000 Hours

Used OEM

Medium

3,000–8,000 hrs

Lowest

New Aftermarket

Low

200–1,500 hrs

Highest

New OEM

High

6,000–12,000 hrs

Medium

Even though used OEM has a middle price, it wins in:


✔ Long lifespan✔ Low failure rate✔ Minimal downtime✔ Protection for surrounding components


Aftermarket produces the illusion of savings—but costs you far more later.


Real Example From South Africa: The R9,000 Mistake


A contractor in Durban installed a cheap swing motor cartridge:

  • It ran 300 hours

  • Developed internal scoring

  • Sent metal into the hydraulic tank

  • Destroyed the pump, center joint, and both travel motors


Total damage: R145,000


A used OEM swing cartridge from Vikfin would have cost around R19,000and lasted 4,000+ hours.


What Vikfin Does Differently

When Vikfin sources used OEM components, they undergo:

✔ Full teardown inspection

✔ Component-level cleaning

✔ Pressure testing

✔ Tolerance checks

✔ Seal verification

✔ Fluid contamination checks

✔ Bearing condition assessment

✔ Gear mesh inspection

✔ After-run testing

You don’t just buy a used part—you buy a proven component that’s already survived thousands of tough hours.


Cheap Aftermarket vs Used OEM: The Brutal Truth


Aftermarket says:

“It fits.”


But Vikfin knows:

Fitting isn’t the same as functioning.


The Hidden Costs of Cheap Parts Most Contractors Forget


1. Downtime

Every day your machine is dead, your income stops.


2. Labour costs

Replacing a bad part twice = paying twice.


3. Collateral damage

Hydraulics are not isolated.One weak part destroys the system.


4. Excess fuel usage

Cheap parts operate inefficiently.


5. Warranty denial

Manufacturers can decline repairs due to non-OEM parts.


6. Productivity loss

Machine runs slower, weaker, hotter.


7. Operator frustration

A machine that stutters or overheats kills workflow.


Used OEM: The Smart Contractor’s Advantage

The best contractors in SA know the rule:

“Buy OEM. If you can’t afford new, buy used OEM. Don’t touch aftermarket unless you want trouble.”

Used OEM gives you:

✔ Reliability✔ Correct engineering✔ Predictable performance✔ Longer lifespan✔ Lower long-term costs✔ Less downtime✔ Better resale value


And that is exactly what Vikfin delivers—quality used OEM parts that keep your excavator earning, not burning.


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