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Your Excavator Isn't Costing You Money When It Breaks

Writer: RALPH COPE
RALPH COPE
1 day ago
10 min read

It's costing you money every minute it isn't working.

An excavator breaks.

The operator climbs out.

The mechanic arrives.

Someone starts making phone calls.

A part needs to be found.

A quotation needs to be approved.

The supplier needs to locate it.

The part needs to be paid for.

It needs to be transported.

The mechanic needs to fit it.

The machine needs to be tested.

And finally, hopefully, the excavator goes back to work.

The natural question during all of this is:

“How much is the part going to cost?”

It's an important question.

But it's not the most important one.

The more important question is:


“How much is this machine costing me while it's standing still?”

Because an excavator that isn't working isn't merely an excavator with a broken component.

It's an income-producing asset that has stopped producing income.

And that changes the entire economics of the repair.

At Vikfin, we spend a lot of time talking to people who need excavator parts urgently.

We understand why.

When a 20- or 30-tonne excavator is standing in a quarry, on a construction site, at a mine or in a plant-hire fleet, nobody really cares whether the part is sitting in a warehouse somewhere.

They care about one thing:

When is the machine going to work again?


The R100,000 Part That Isn't Really a R100,000 Problem

Let's take a simple example.

Your excavator needs a final drive.

The replacement component costs:

R100,000.

That's painful.

But let's say the excavator generates:

R1,500 per hour

in revenue when working.

If the machine sits for three days, that's:

72 hours × R1,500

= R108,000

of potential revenue not generated.

Suddenly, the R100,000 component isn't the biggest number in the equation.

The downtime is.

And this is the mistake many businesses make.

They obsess over saving R10,000 on the part while losing R100,000 in productive time.

They have successfully saved:

R10,000

while losing:

R100,000.

That's not saving money.

That's simply focusing on the wrong number.


The True Cost of a Broken Excavator

The cost of a breakdown can include much more than the replacement component.

Consider:

1. The Part

Perhaps R80,000.

2. Labour

Mechanic and workshop costs.

3. Transport

Getting the part to the machine.

4. Diagnostics

Finding out what actually failed.

5. Removal

Getting the failed component off.

6. Installation

Putting the replacement on.

7. Testing

Making sure everything works correctly.

And then there is the big one:

8. Lost Productivity

The money the machine could have earned while it was standing still.

That's the number that often gets forgotten.


Downtime Is a Silent Killer

A machine that isn't working doesn't send you an invoice.

It doesn't produce a bill.

It doesn't appear as a line item saying:

“Today you lost R35,000.”

Instead, nothing happens.

And that makes downtime psychologically dangerous.

Because expenses are visible.

Lost income is invisible.

You can see the R100,000 parts invoice.

You can't see the R150,000 you might have earned while the machine was standing idle.

But economically, both matter.


This Is Particularly Important in Plant Hire

If you're hiring out excavators, downtime can be brutal.

Your customer isn't paying you because the excavator is parked in your yard.

They're paying because they need the excavator working on their site.

If the machine breaks, the customer still has:

  • Labour

  • Trucks

  • Site costs

  • Deadlines

  • Project commitments

  • Other machinery

The excavator may be one component in a much larger operation.

If it stops, it can disrupt everything around it.

And suddenly your customer is asking:

“When will the machine be back?”

The answer matters.


The Cost of Losing a Customer

There is another cost that doesn't appear on the repair quotation.

Reputation.

Imagine you have two plant-hire companies.

Company A has an excavator that occasionally breaks down but gets it repaired quickly.

Company B has similar machines but leaves customers waiting for days.

Which company do you think customers will prefer?

Reliability is a product.

In plant hire, you're not just selling an excavator.

You're selling:

availability.


Availability Is the Real Product

Think about what your customer actually wants.

They don't wake up in the morning thinking:

“I really hope I can hire a nice orange excavator today.”

They want their job done.

They need:

digging capacity.

production.

reliability.

availability.

The excavator is simply the tool that provides it.

That's why downtime is so expensive.

The customer isn't paying for a machine sitting on a trailer.

They're paying for productive hours.


Why Speed Matters at Vikfin

This is one of the reasons we built Vikfin around used and refurbished excavator components.

There are times when the perfect solution isn't a brand-new component arriving from a manufacturer six weeks from now.

The machine needs to work now.

A good used OEM component can potentially provide a much faster route back into production.

A refurbished component can do the same.

And sometimes a compatible alternative can solve a problem that would otherwise leave a machine sitting idle.

The key is understanding the machine and finding the appropriate component.


Cheap Isn't Always Cheap

Imagine you have two options.

Supplier A

Part:

R70,000

Delivery:

10 days

Supplier B

Part:

R95,000

Delivery:

2 days

At first glance, Supplier A looks cheaper.

But let's say your excavator generates R1,500 per productive hour.

The eight-day difference represents:

192 hours

of potential productive time.

At R1,500 per hour:

R288,000

of potential revenue.

You saved:

R25,000

on the part.

But potentially sacrificed:

R288,000

of production.

Again:

The cheapest part wasn't the cheapest solution.


This Is Why Procurement Departments Sometimes Get It Wrong

Procurement departments are often tasked with buying things as cheaply as possible.

That's understandable.

But machinery components are different from stationery.

If you're buying:

1,000 boxes of paper

saving 5% is probably genuinely saving money.

If you're buying a:

R100,000 final drive

for a machine that generates R1,500 per hour, the procurement decision needs to consider much more than the purchase price.

The question should become:

“What is the lowest total cost of getting this machine back into productive operation?”

That's a much better question.


The First Hour Can Be Worth More Than the Next Ten

Here's another way of looking at downtime.

Imagine a machine is down.

The first few hours might not seem particularly serious.

But if the part isn't even ordered yet, you're already losing time.

Then the weekend arrives.

Then the supplier has a delay.

Then transport gets held up.

Then the mechanic discovers another problem.

Suddenly a one-day repair has become a one-week repair.

And the cost compounds.

That's why speed of diagnosis and speed of sourcing are so important.


Diagnosis Before Dollars

There is another trap.

When an excavator breaks, people can become desperate to order something.

The mechanic says:

“I think it's the pump.”

So someone orders a pump.

The pump arrives.

The machine is stripped down.

The pump is installed.

And...

It wasn't the pump.

Now you're back to square one.

Except you're poorer.

And you've lost several more days.

This is why proper diagnosis matters.

The fastest way to get a machine working isn't necessarily to buy a part immediately.

Sometimes it's to spend more time establishing exactly what has failed.


The Wrong Part Is More Expensive Than the Right Expensive Part

Suppose you have:

Part A — R80,000

Part B — R120,000

Part A looks attractive.

But Part A isn't quite right.

It gets fitted.

It doesn't solve the problem.

The machine remains down.

You now have:

R80,000 spent

plus labour,

plus downtime,

plus transport,

plus frustration.

Eventually you buy Part B.

The real cost is now:

R200,000+

before you even count the lost production.

The R120,000 part was never the expensive option.

The wrong R80,000 part was.


Why Used OEM Parts Can Make Economic Sense

This is where the Vikfin model becomes particularly interesting.

Imagine a machine needs a final drive.

You have three choices:

New OEM

R200,000

Aftermarket

R120,000

Quality used OEM

R80,000

Which one is best?

The answer isn't automatically the cheapest.

It depends on:

  • Condition

  • Warranty

  • Expected life

  • Application

  • Availability

  • Delivery time

  • Machine value

  • Customer requirements

But a quality used OEM component can potentially provide a very attractive combination of:

price + availability + performance.

And if it gets the machine back into production quickly, its economic value can be considerably greater than the invoice suggests.


The Difference Between Cost and Value

This is one of the most important concepts in business.

Cost is what you pay.

Value is what you get.

A R50,000 component that takes three weeks to arrive may have less value than a R90,000 component that gets your excavator working tomorrow.

Likewise, a R200,000 component that lasts for 10,000 hours may provide better value than a R100,000 component that lasts for 2,000 hours.

Price is one variable.

Value is the whole equation.


Your Excavator's Hourly Number

Every business operating heavy equipment should know one number:


What does this machine cost me—or earn me—per productive hour?

It's not always easy to calculate.

But you can estimate it.

Consider:

  • Rental income

  • Production

  • Operator costs

  • Fuel

  • Maintenance

  • Finance

  • Insurance

  • Depreciation

Then establish the economic contribution of an hour of operation.

Once you have that number, breakdown decisions become much easier.

Because you can start asking:

Is it worth paying an extra R20,000 to get the machine back three days earlier?

Sometimes the answer will be:

Absolutely.


Downtime Also Has a Compounding Effect

Imagine a contractor has three excavators working on a project.

One breaks.

The other two have to compensate.

Perhaps production slows.

Perhaps additional labour is needed.

Perhaps trucks sit idle waiting for the excavator.

Perhaps another machine has to be hired.

Perhaps the project deadline moves.

One broken excavator can therefore create costs far beyond the machine itself.

The breakdown can ripple through the entire operation.

That's why downtime is often underestimated.


Prevention Is Better Than Panic

The best breakdown is the one that never happens.

That means:

  • Regular servicing

  • Hydraulic oil monitoring

  • Cooling-system maintenance

  • Filter changes

  • Undercarriage inspections

  • Checking leaks

  • Monitoring temperatures

  • Listening for abnormal noises

  • Investigating changes in performance

These aren't glamorous activities.

But they can save serious money.

A small problem discovered early is often dramatically cheaper than a catastrophic failure.


Keep the Parts That Matter Moving

For larger plant-hire businesses, there is another strategy worth considering:

critical spares.

If you have a fleet of machines that use common components, it may make economic sense to keep certain high-risk components available.

Not everything.

But perhaps:

  • Final drives

  • Hydraulic pumps

  • Starters

  • Alternators

  • Common hydraulic cylinders

  • Critical electrical components

The exact list depends on the fleet.

The principle is simple:

If a R100,000 spare can prevent a R500,000 downtime event, it may be an asset rather than an expense.


The Parts Supplier Becomes Part of Your Downtime Strategy

This is an important point.

Your parts supplier isn't simply somebody you call when something breaks.

They can be part of your:

asset-management strategy.

A good supplier should know:

  • What machines you operate

  • What components commonly fail

  • What parts are available

  • What can be refurbished

  • What used OEM components exist

  • What alternatives are available

  • How quickly parts can be delivered

That knowledge becomes valuable when the machine stops.


Why Experience Saves Time

When you call someone who deals with excavator components every day and say:

“I've got a PC200-8 with a problem on the travel side.”

the conversation can go somewhere.

Questions can be asked.

Symptoms can be discussed.

Photographs can be examined.

Serial numbers can be checked.

Part numbers can be compared.

Potential solutions can be identified.

That's very different from:

“Search Google for PC200 final drive.”

Technology is useful.

Experience is useful too.

The combination is even better.


The Cost of Standing Still

Let's run one final example.

Your excavator produces:

R1,500/hour

It works:

10 hours/day

For:

25 days/month

Potential monthly production:

250 hours

At R1,500/hour:

R375,000

Now the machine suffers a breakdown that takes:

7 days

to resolve.

Seven working days × 10 hours:

70 hours

Potential lost production:

R105,000

And that's assuming the machine is only unavailable during normal working hours.

If it affects the wider project, the true cost could be considerably higher.

Now imagine someone tells you:

“We can save you R15,000 if you wait another week for the cheaper part.”

That's when you need to ask:

“Save me R15,000 compared with what?”


Sometimes Paying More Is the Cheapest Option

This is the paradox.

The cheapest way to repair an excavator isn't always to buy the cheapest part.

Sometimes the cheapest solution is:

the part you can get tomorrow.

Sometimes it's:

the part that is known to work.

Sometimes it's:

the component with a better expected life.

Sometimes it's:

the used OEM component instead of the new aftermarket one.

Sometimes it's:

the new OEM component because the application demands it.

There is no universal answer.

But there is a universal principle:


Think about the total cost of downtime.

The Vikfin Philosophy

At Vikfin, we have always believed that our job isn't simply to sell excavator parts.

Our job is to help get machines back to work.

That's why our model is built around used and refurbished OEM components.

We know that not every machine needs a brand-new component.

We know that not every customer can—or should—spend dealer prices.

And we know that an excavator sitting idle can cost considerably more than the component required to repair it.

Our job is therefore to help find the balance between:

cost,

quality,

availability,

compatibility,

and speed.

Because all five matter.


The Vikfin Bottom Line

The next time your excavator breaks down, don't ask only:

“How much is the part?”

Ask:

“How much is the machine costing me every hour that it isn't working?”

Then ask:

How quickly can I diagnose the problem?

How quickly can I source the correct component?

What repair options are available?

Does used OEM make sense?

Would refurbished make sense?

Is aftermarket appropriate?

How much is downtime costing me?

And finally:

What is the cheapest way to get the machine back into productive operation—not simply the cheapest way to buy a component?

Because there's a massive difference.

The cheapest part can be the most expensive decision you make.

The right part, delivered quickly, correctly matched to the machine and capable of doing the job?

That's value.

At Vikfin, that's what we're interested in.

Not simply selling you another component.

Getting your excavator back to work.

Because an excavator standing still isn't an asset.

It's an expensive orange paperweight.

Vikfin — Flexible. Fast. Friendly. Affordable.


Got a machine standing still?

Send Vikfin the make, model, serial number, part number and photographs of the failed component.

We'll help you work out what you need and explore the most practical route to getting the machine back into production.

Because when the clock is ticking, speed matters.

And when every hour costs money, the right part matters even more.


 
 
 

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